What does "colostrum" refer to?

Colostrum refers specifically to the first form of breast milk produced by a mother during and shortly after childbirth. This thick, yellowish fluid is rich in antibodies, nutrients, and immune properties, which are crucial for the newborn's health and development. Colostrum is typically produced in small quantities but is highly concentrated in beneficial components that help protect the newborn against infections and support their initial feeding needs.

Breastfeeding provides advantages not only for nutrition but also for the establishment of a strong maternal-infant bond. The presence of antibodies in colostrum plays a vital role in jumpstarting the infant's immune system, safeguarding them against common illnesses during the early days of life. The transition from colostrum to mature breast milk occurs a few days after birth, making colostrum a key element in the early stages of infant feeding.