When should a newborn receive their first immunization?

The first immunization for a newborn should be administered at birth if the mother is hepatitis B positive or if her status is unknown. This is vital because hepatitis B is a serious viral infection that can be transmitted from an infected mother to her baby during delivery. By giving the hepatitis B vaccine at birth, the infant is provided with immediate protection against the virus during the most vulnerable period after birth. Recommendations from health authorities emphasize facilitating timely immunization to prevent potential infection and to support the overall health of the newborn. It is crucial to identify the mother’s status regarding hepatitis B prior to delivery and to have a vaccine protocol in place as part of the newborn care process.